The BizTalk Accelerator for HIPAA 3.0 throws up a mighty detailed error in the event log when it fails during Xml to EDI translation and/or validation. These errors tend to look a little scary (they scared me at the very least). An example would be :
Status report details: SRH DevBT03 200411122204111 DEFAULT 2 DEFAULT
SRM 00000000 00010168 101 0 837 004010HC09translate failed 0000010000010000000000010 10168
SRE 0010 30 ProcessSegment 00053 000 TS837Q1_2420A_NM103__RenderingProviderLastOrOrganizationName source format: [101 0 ,XML 1.0]\r\nsource document: [837 004010DEFAULT X X098A1,Health Care Claim: Professional]\r\nsource segment: [data#53,def#232,name=TS837Q1_2420A_NM1_RenderingProviderName]\r\nsource element: [def#4,elm#0,comp#0,name=TS837Q1_2420A_NM103__
RenderingProviderLastOrOrganizationName], (msgnr:1 segnr:53)(line:2 pos:11671 filepos:11953)
Look for the last numeric code following the SRE element. In this case its 001030. Ignore the 0010 part and you are left with